"....the same as asking how many engines does....."I dumbed it because I felt like this was a dumb question to ask.
"How many battery packs does a EV go through in its life"
It's the same as asking how many engines does a car go through in it's life.
What's a "life"? If I lose 30 miles of range over 100k miles, do you think the battery needs replaced? If I use a quart of oil in my gas vehicle once it hits 100k miles, do I need to rebuild the engine.
You're right, it's more risky to buy an EV than a Toyota Camry.
The only real long term data I've seen has been on 2013 Tesla Model S that are 10+ years old and 8.5% of those had their battery replaced. What I don't know is how many miles they have on average, when they were replaced, were they under warranty, has battery tech improved in the last 10 years, etc. If I look at the tesla forums, there are a LOT of 200k+ mile owners with their original batteries but maybe this is slanted, similar to toyota forums, IDK.
The original Model S warranty covered the battery and drive units for 8 years, unlimited mileage.
I disagree. We have 120 years of history for combustion engines in every known condition and very little, if any, definitive history of evs in various conditions. .
The complicated factors of evs: location, weather extremes, metro environment or rural use, access to maintenance, average drive time, etc....